Robert Schumann

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Robert Schumann

Robert Schumann, born on June 8, 1810, in Zwickau, Saxony, was a pivotal figure in the Romantic era of classical music. He was a German composer, pianist, and music critic, renowned for his contributions to piano music, songs (lieder), and orchestral works. Schumann's early life was marked by a strong literary influence from his father, a bookseller and publisher, and he began his musical education at the age of six. Initially pursuing a law degree at the University of Leipzig, Schumann's passion for music led him to study under the piano teacher Friedrich Wieck.

Despite his aspirations to become a virtuoso pianist, a hand injury redirected Schumann's focus entirely to composition. He produced significant piano works such as "Carnaval," "Davidsbündlertänze," and "Kinderszenen." In 1834, Schumann co-founded the "Neue Zeitschrift für Musik," a music journal that became a platform for his critical writings and philosophies on music.

Schumann married Clara Wieck, a distinguished pianist and the daughter of his former teacher, in 1840, after overcoming opposition from her father. This union marked a period of prolific creativity for Schumann, resulting in an outpouring of songs and song cycles, including "Frauenliebe und Leben" and "Dichterliebe." He also ventured into orchestral music, composing four symphonies and various chamber works.

Despite his professional successes, Schumann struggled with mental health issues, which ultimately led to his resignation as the director of music in Düsseldorf. His condition worsened, culminating in an attempt to drown himself in the River Rhine. Rescued and institutionalized, Schumann spent his final years in a sanatorium near Bonn, where he died on July 29, 1856, at the age of 46. His legacy endures through his innovative compositions and his influence on subsequent generations of composers.

Albums

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Villa Medici (Nata Per La Musica)

"Schumann: Symphony No. 3 Rhenish / Overture, Scherzo & Finale / Genoveva Overture - Christian Thielemann / Philharmonia Orchestra"

Schumann: Piano Concerto; Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1

Schumann: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 3

The Best of Schumann

Best Of Christmas Classical: Christmas Highlights

XMAS 165

In Leafy Groves and Glades - A Musical Stroll Along Romantic Pathways

BEAUX 2504

Zwischen Hain Und Flur (Eine Musikalische Reise Auf Den Pfaden Der Romantik)

BEAUX 2514

Symphonic Pearls Of Romantic Giants Vol. 1: Great Moments: Pieces Of Developed German Romanticism

CUG 0112

Symphony No.1 in B flat major, Op.38 Symphony No.2 in C major, Op.61

HDC 1072

A Classical Christmas! Famous Classical Highlights Vol. 1

XMAS 033

New Year Classical: Highlights

XMAS 095

Symphonic Pearls Of Romantic Giants Vol. 1: Great Moments: Pieces Of Developed German Romanticism

CUG 0149

Schumann: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 2

EXL 31088

A Walk in a Musical Garden

ATF 1095

Evolution of the Symphony

KLH C 003

Winter Moods - Special Moments of Classical Music

CUGC 1009

Best Of Christmas Classical: Winter Moods

XMAS 153

Art of Classics: Classical Winter Moods

CUGC 1053

Music For All Seasons - Classics The Year Round

BEAUX 2509

Die Jahreszeiten (Klassik Zwischen Januar Und Dezember)

BEAUX 2519

Symphonic Pearls Of Romantic Giants Vol. 2: Highlights Of Romantic Music: Schumann’s and Mendelsohn’s Symphonic Creation

CUG 0115

Voices of Spring! Classical Spirit Music

CUGC 1020

Art of Classics: Classical Spring Moods

CUGC 1059

50 Summer Concert Classics: The Soft Touch Of Symphony

HH 9226

A Classical Christmas! Famous Classical Highlights Vol. 2

XMAS 034

Your Classical Life: Music For Sport: Jogging

YCL 1014

Your Classical Life: Spring Hits

YCL 1026

Classical Choice: Music For Sport Jogging

CLC 014

Classical Choice: Spring Hits

CLC 026