Vasily Pavlovich Solovyov-Sedoy was a renowned Soviet composer, born on April 25, 1907, in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, and passed away on December 2, 1979, in Leningrad, Soviet Union. He initially bore the surname Solovyov but added "Sedoy," meaning grey-haired, to distinguish himself from another composer with the same last name. Solovyov-Sedoy was celebrated for his contributions to Soviet classical music and songwriting, composing over 700 songs throughout his career. Among his most famous works are "Moscow Nights" and "Nightingales."

Educated at the Mussorgsky Music School and the Leningrad Conservatory, he was proficient in playing the balalaika, guitar, and piano. His career included performances as a pianist on the radio and involvement in theatrical productions for the Soviet army during World War II. Solovyov-Sedoy also composed music for numerous films, including "Heavenly Slug" (1945) and "Sweet Woman" (1976).

He was recognized as a People's Artist of the USSR and received prestigious awards such as the Stalin Prize, the Lenin Prize, and the Order of Lenin. In 1975, he was honored with the title of Hero of Socialist Labor. His ability to blend Russian folk melodies with revolutionary themes made him one of the most esteemed composers of Soviet songs.