John Walter Bratton, born on January 21, 1867, in New Castle, Delaware, was a prominent American composer and theatrical producer associated with the Tin Pan Alley era. Raised by his grandmother, Sarah Bratton, near Wilmington, Delaware, he pursued his education at the Harkness Academy and the Philadelphia College of Music. Initially a baritone singer, Bratton transitioned to composing and producing, creating over 250 songs during his career.

Bratton's notable work includes the instrumental "Teddy Bears' Picnic," composed in 1907, which became a lasting hit, particularly after lyrics were added by Jimmy Kennedy in the 1930s. His compositions were characterized by their rhythmic and dynamic complexity, and his music was frequently featured in silent films and musical comedies.

Bratton collaborated with lyricists Walter H. Ford and Paul West, producing popular songs such as "The Sunshine of Paradise Alley" and "Henrietta, Have You Met Her?" He also contributed to musical comedies like "Hodge Podge and Co." and "The Pearl and the Pumpkin."

In 1907, Bratton married Broadway actress Dorothy Zimmerman, and they had a daughter named Marjorie Eleanor. He continued to work in the music industry, transitioning to roles such as theatrical producer and theater manager later in life. John Walter Bratton passed away on February 7, 1947, in Brooklyn, New York, leaving behind a legacy of influential compositions and contributions to American musical theater.