Buddy Pepper, born Jack Retherford Starkey on April 21, 1922, in La Grange, Kentucky, was a multifaceted American pianist, songwriter, arranger, and actor. His early musical talent was evident when he began playing the piano by ear at age five and performing publicly by age seven. By 1930, he had his own radio program on Louisville's WHAS and was a featured soloist with the Steedman Philharmonic Club at age eleven.

Pepper's career in entertainment began in vaudeville and radio, where he gained recognition on Major Bowes Amateur Hour. He transitioned to Hollywood, adopting the stage name Buddy Pepper, and appeared in films such as "That Certain Age" (1938) and "Seventeen" (1940). He also toured with the Broadway revue "Meet the People."

As a songwriter, Pepper is best known for co-writing "Vaya Con Dios," Billboard's top tune of 1953, recorded by over 500 artists. He contributed to numerous films, including writing the title song for "Pillow Talk" (1959), sung by Doris Day. His collaborations extended to stars like Judy Garland and Marlene Dietrich, serving as their accompanist and arranger.

Pepper's legacy includes his service as an entertainer in the Special Services during World War II, achieving the rank of Sergeant. He passed away on February 7, 1993, in Sherman Oaks, California, leaving behind a rich legacy in music and film.