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Jack Teagarden
Jack Teagarden, born Weldon Leo Teagarden on August 20, 1905, in Vernon, Texas, was an influential American jazz trombonist and singer known as the "father of the jazz trombone." He was a self-taught musician who began playing the trombone at age seven and developed a unique style characterized by its melodic flow and technical poise. Teagarden's career took off when he moved to New York City in 1927, where he quickly became recognized as a master of his instrument.

Throughout his career, Teagarden played with several prominent bands and musicians. He made his recording debut in 1927 and became a sought-after performer due to his exceptional phrasing and improvisational skills. He collaborated with Louis Armstrong in the 1920s, although segregation initially prevented them from performing together publicly. They later shared the stage at the 1958 Newport Jazz Festival, demonstrating their deep musical and personal connection.

Teagarden led his own band from 1939 to 1947 and re-formed it from 1951 to 1957. He also played with Louis Armstrong's All-Stars from 1947 to 1951 and was a sideman for Paul Whiteman's orchestra. Despite never achieving significant commercial success, Teagarden retained his artistic powers throughout his life.

In addition to his trombone skills, Teagarden was an outstanding jazz singer with a voice that blended the rasp of Louis Armstrong and the smoothness of Bing Crosby. His brother, Charlie Teagarden, often played trumpet in Jack's bands and worked with other well-known bandleaders.

Jack Teagarden passed away on January 15, 1964, in New Orleans, Louisiana, leaving behind a legacy as a pioneering jazz musician who contributed to the advancement of racial equality through his collaborations and performances.
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