Roebuck "Pops" Staples, born on December 28, 1914, near Winona, Mississippi, was an influential American gospel and R&B musician. As the youngest of fourteen children, Staples grew up on a cotton plantation, where he was exposed to the sounds of local blues legends like Charlie Patton and Robert Johnson. This early exposure to music, combined with his church upbringing, shaped his unique style that blended gospel and blues.

In 1935, Staples moved to Chicago with his wife, Oceola, where he worked in various jobs while continuing to sing with gospel groups such as the Trumpet Jubilees. In 1948, he formed The Staple Singers with his children, Pervis, Mavis, Yvonne, and Cleotha. The group initially performed in local churches and recorded gospel music, gaining recognition with songs like "Uncloudy Day."

The Staple Singers transitioned to recording protest and inspirational music during the 1960s, aligning with the civil rights movement. They achieved mainstream success with hits like "Respect Yourself" and "I'll Take You There," which showcased their fusion of gospel, folk, R&B, and funk. Pops Staples's gentle vocal style and tremolo-laden guitar work, paired with Mavis's powerful voice, became a hallmark of their sound.

Staples also pursued a solo career, releasing critically acclaimed albums such as "Father Father," which won a Grammy Award in 1995. He appeared in films like "The Last Waltz" and "True Stories," further cementing his legacy in American music. Pops Staples passed away on December 19, 2000, in Chicago, Illinois, leaving behind a significant impact on gospel and popular music. His contributions were recognized with a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.