Johnny Clarke
Johnny Clarke, born on January 12, 1955, in Whitfield Town, Kingston, Jamaica, is a renowned reggae musician celebrated for his influential recordings with producer Bunny Lee during the 1970s. Clarke's journey in music began after winning a talent contest in Bull Bay in 1971, which led to a meeting with producer Clancy Eccles. His first recorded song, "God Made the Sea and the Sun," was released in 1972. However, it was his collaboration with Rupie Edwards in 1973 that brought him his first hits, "Everyday Wondering" and "Julie."
In 1974, Clarke began a significant partnership with Bunny Lee and his band, The Aggrovators. This collaboration yielded the hit "None Shall Escape the Judgement," which became the title track of his debut album. Clarke's success continued as he was named Artist of the Year in Jamaica in both 1975 and 1976. His music often reflects his Rastafarian faith, addressing themes such as anti-violence and the legalization of marijuana.
Clarke was instrumental in defining the "Flying Cymbals" sound, a precursor to the "Roots Rockers" style of the late 1970s. In 1976, he became one of the first Jamaican artists to sign with Virgin Records' Frontline label, releasing albums such as "Authorized Version" and "Rockers Time Now." Although his popularity in Jamaica waned in the early 1980s, Clarke continued to produce hits and eventually relocated to London in 1983. There, he recorded with Mad Professor and other notable producers like King Tubby and Prince Jammy.
Throughout his career, Clarke has maintained a strong presence in the reggae scene, occasionally releasing new material and continuing to tour. His distinctive "African Roots" dreadlocks and dynamic live performances have made him a lasting icon in reggae music.