Charlie Barnet
Charlie Barnet, born Charles Daly Barnet on October 26, 1913, in New York City, was a prominent American jazz saxophonist, composer, and bandleader during the swing era. Coming from a wealthy family, Barnet defied his family's wishes for him to become a lawyer and pursued a career in music instead. He began leading bands as early as age 16 and became known for his vibrant personality and musical talent.
Barnet's career took off in the 1930s, despite the economic challenges of the Great Depression. He led various bands, often changing styles and personnel, and faced difficulties in maintaining steady employment. His breakthrough came with the hit recording of "Cherokee" in 1939, followed by "Skyliner" in 1944, marking the peak of his popularity.
Known for his adventurous spirit, Barnet was one of the first white bandleaders to integrate his band, featuring Black performers such as Lena Horne, Roy Eldridge, and Benny Carter. His music was influenced by the Duke Ellington orchestra, and he appeared in several films, including "Syncopation" (1942) and "The Fabulous Dorseys" (1947).
Barnet, who was nicknamed "Mad Mab," was also known for his colorful personal life, reportedly marrying at least six times. After the decline of the big band era, he explored other ventures like music publishing and the restaurant business but continued to perform occasionally. His autobiography, "Those Swinging Years," published in 1984, offers insights into his life and the jazz scene of his time.
Charlie Barnet passed away on September 4, 1991, in San Diego, California, leaving behind a legacy as a significant figure in the swing jazz era.
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