Antônio Carlos Jobim
Antônio Carlos Brasileiro de Almeida Jobim, known as Tom Jobim, was born on January 25, 1927, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A pivotal figure in the creation of bossa nova, Jobim is celebrated as one of the most influential songwriters of the 20th century. He blended samba with cool jazz, achieving international acclaim in the 1960s. Jobim's compositions, such as "Garota de Ipanema" ("The Girl from Ipanema"), became global hits, with the song being recorded over 240 times by various artists.
Jobim's early life was marked by a move to Ipanema after his parents separated, where he was introduced to music by his stepfather, who gave him his first piano. He initially pursued architecture but soon dedicated himself to music, influenced by Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos. Jobim worked as a musician in Rio's clubs and eventually became the music director of Odeon Records.
In 1958, he collaborated with João Gilberto on "Chega de Saudade," recognized as the first bossa nova single. His work on the film "Black Orpheus" further cemented his reputation. Jobim's music found a lasting niche in the United States, where he maintained a second home and collaborated with artists like Stan Getz and Frank Sinatra. His 1967 album with Sinatra was nominated for a Grammy, and his 1995 album "Antônio Brasileiro" won a Grammy for Best Latin Jazz Album.
Jobim's legacy includes over 400 songs, many of which are jazz and pop standards. He passed away on December 8, 1994, in New York City, leaving behind a rich musical heritage that continues to influence artists worldwide.