Sir Raymond Douglas Davies, born on June 21, 1944, in Fortis Green, London, England, is a renowned English musician, singer, and songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, and primary songwriter for the influential rock band the Kinks. He formed the band with his younger brother Dave Davies, who played lead guitar and provided backing vocals. The Kinks, part of the British Invasion, gained international fame with hits like "You Really Got Me," "All Day and All of the Night," and "Tired of Waiting for You." Ray Davies's songwriting is celebrated for its insightful and poetic observations of British life and culture, earning him the nickname "Godfather of Britpop," a title he disputes.

Ray was born into a working-class family, the seventh of eight children, and grew up in the Muswell Hill district of north London. His father, Frederick Davies, worked in a slaughterhouse, and his mother, Annie Davies (née Wilmore), was known for her sharp tongue. Ray's musical journey began when his sister Rene gifted him his first guitar on his 13th birthday. He attended William Grimshaw Secondary Modern School, where he started a band with his brother Dave and friends, which eventually evolved into the Kinks.

After the Kinks disbanded in 1996, Ray embarked on a solo career, releasing several albums and engaging in various projects, including a semi-fictional memoir, "X-Ray," and the "Storyteller" concert series. He has also been involved in theatre and television, acting, directing, and producing shows. In 2017, Ray Davies was knighted by Prince Charles for his contributions to the arts. His musical legacy continues to influence and inspire artists across genres.