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Johann Pachelbel
Johann Pachelbel, baptized on September 1, 1653, in Nuremberg, Germany, was a prominent German composer, organist, and teacher of the Baroque era. He was a key figure in the development of the south German organ tradition and is best known for his Canon in D, a piece that remains popular today. Pachelbel's musical education began in his hometown under Heinrich Schwemmer and possibly Georg Caspar Wecker. He furthered his studies at the University of Altdorf and the Gymnasium Poeticum in Regensburg, where he studied with Kaspar Prentz.

Pachelbel's career took him to several important musical centers. He served as deputy organist at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna and held positions as court organist in Eisenach and Stuttgart, as well as church organist at the Predigerkirche in Erfurt and the St. Sebaldus Church in Nuremberg. His work in Erfurt solidified his reputation as a master organist and composer, and he became a mentor to Johann Christoph Bach, who later taught his younger brother, Johann Sebastian Bach.

Pachelbel's compositions include a vast array of sacred and secular music, with significant contributions to the chorale prelude and fugue. His style is noted for its clarity and simplicity, influenced by southern German, Italian, and French composers. He explored various forms and techniques, evident in his organ works, chamber music, and vocal compositions. Pachelbel passed away in Nuremberg and was buried on March 9, 1706. His legacy includes a substantial influence on the music of his time and on future generations, particularly through his teaching and compositional style.

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