Vinicius de Moraes
Vinícius de Moraes, born Marcus Vinícius da Cruz e Mello Moraes on October 19, 1913, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was a renowned Brazilian poet, lyricist, essayist, playwright, musician, singer, and diplomat. He was a pivotal figure in the creation and global introduction of bossa nova music, collaborating with notable artists like Antônio Carlos Jobim. Moraes was affectionately nicknamed "O Poetinha" ("The Little Poet") and was instrumental in writing lyrics for numerous classic songs, including the famous "A Garota de Ipanema" ("The Girl from Ipanema").
Raised in a musically inclined family, Moraes began composing music in his youth, collaborating with friends like the Tapajós brothers. He pursued higher education at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, where he was influenced by the literary movement of Brazilian Modernism. His early works reflected Catholic mysticism and symbolist poetry.
Moraes's career extended beyond poetry and music; he served as a diplomat for Brazil, with postings in Los Angeles and Paris. His literary and musical talents were complemented by his interest in theater and film, leading to the creation of the theatrical libretto "Orfeu da Conceição," which inspired the award-winning film "Orfeu negro" (Black Orpheus).
Throughout his life, Moraes was a prolific creator, leaving behind a rich legacy of poetry, music, and cultural contributions. He passed away on July 9, 1980, in his hometown of Rio de Janeiro, but his influence on Brazilian music and literature endures.
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