The Three Degrees
The Three Degrees, an American female vocal group, originated in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, around 1963. The original lineup consisted of Fayette Pinkney, Shirley Porter, and Linda Turner, who were brought together by Richard Barrett, a notable figure in the music industry known for his work with 1950s groups like The Valentines and The Chantels. The group initially signed with Swan Records, releasing their first single "Gee Baby (I'm Sorry)" in 1963. Over the years, the group underwent several lineup changes, with Helen Scott, Janet Harmon, Sheila Ferguson, and Valerie Holiday joining at various points.
The most successful lineup, featuring Fayette Pinkney, Sheila Ferguson, and Valerie Holiday, gained international fame in the 1970s. They achieved significant success with hits like "Maybe," which reached #4 on the R&B charts in 1970, and "When Will I See You Again," which topped the UK Singles Chart and became a massive international hit in 1974. Their collaboration with MFSB on "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)" also reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100.
Throughout their career, The Three Degrees were known for their soulful harmonies and smooth ballads, contributing to the Philadelphia soul and disco genres. They were particularly successful in the UK, achieving numerous Top 50 hits between 1974 and 1985. Despite changes in membership, the group has continued to perform over the decades, with Helen Scott, Valerie Holiday, and Freddi Poole as the current lineup. Their legacy includes a rich discography and a lasting impact on the soul and disco music scenes.